India's false choice: Autocracy & development
I was at an event yesterday where someone made a case for Autocracy. Not one, but two people made the argument that a period of autocracy is needed for a country's 'development'. The example given was China as it powered itself into the world stage in the aftermath of the Tienanmen Square massacre, but also that of South Korea, Japan and various other East Asian states. The point was that India's democracy, which some Indians see as the source of India's 'soft power', is more of a burden than an asset: Would it not be better if India was rich and autocratic, rather than what it is now, a poor democracy? We were talking about how courageous the makers of modern Indian state were in choosing democracy with universal suffrage just when India became independent notwithstanding the widespread poverty, illiteracy and pangs of partition. The Western nations ridiculed the ambition then and predicted its failure as soon as it started. Pakistan proved the point, but I...